The warm-up is probably the most neglected portion of a
workout. Many times we think that if we
just ride a bike for 5 minutes, run a lap, or row 400m we are warm enough to
take on the toughest of workouts. We
rationalize our lazy warm-ups with such statements as “I want to save my energy
for the workout” or “I will get warm during the workout.” But such statements are a detriment to true
fitness and progress in performance.
As a trainer and coach, it is my job to make sure that my
athletes are prepared to take on the tasks ahead by providing a warm-up that is
specific to the workout to come. I want
to ensure proper movement patterns and I can only do that by making sure that
the muscles and body parts to be used are ready to perform at their optimal potential. Putting my athlete’s and clients through a
thorough warm-up also gives me the opportunity to find any deficiencies or compensations that I may need to pay attention to for the day.
Our bodies are made in specific ways in order to produce
specific movements. We are designed to
move forward and back (sagittal plane), side-to-side (frontal plane), and twist
(transverse plane). Due to the fact that
we are human our bodies crave movement, just like we crave food. Daily we should walk, run, push, press, pull,
squat, jump, crawl, lunge, throw, and twist.
Do we need to do these things at high intensity? Not always, but we should make it a point to
execute these movements daily. That’s
why warm-ups are so important. We can
use our warm-ups to give our bodies what they innately desire all the while
prepping for the intense workout to come, whether you’re getting ready for an
intense MetCon, a long bike ride, or leisure golf game.
Below is a list of movements that may assist you in
developing an effective warm-up:
·
Raise your heart rate- run 400-800m, jump rope
for 3 minutes, row 500m
·
Push/press- push-ups, shoulder presses,
handstands
·
Pull- pull-ups, chin-ups, 1 arm dumbbell row,
light deadlifts
·
Squat- air squat, 1 legged squat, light weight
squat
·
Jump- box jump, broad jump, jump rope, lateral
jumps
·
Crawl- bear crawl, inch worms, spiderman crawl
·
Lunge- walking lunges, side lunges, step-ups
·
Throw- medicine ball/sandbag throw (overhead,
chest, scoop, side throw)
·
Twist- karaoke, lunge plus a twist, standing
windmills
Here are some videos of some of the suggestions:
Bear Crawl:
1 Legged Squat:
Karaoke: